What is Oncology Post-Operative Care?
Oncology post-operative care focuses on rehabilitation and recovery after surgery related to cancer treatments. Surgeries such as mastectomy, lumpectomy, lymph node dissection, or breast reconstruction can have lasting effects on the body, including reduced range of motion, pain, weakness, swelling, and scar tissue formation. The goal of oncology rehabilitation is to promote healing, restore function, and reduce complications, allowing patients to regain strength, mobility, and independence.
Unique Considerations of Oncology-Related Surgeries
Oncology-related surgeries have unique considerations, often due to the involvement of the lymphatic system and radiated tissue. These factors significantly impact the body’s ability to heal and restore normal function. For example, surgery that removes or damages lymph nodes can cause lymphedema (swelling due to fluid buildup), while radiation can affect tissue integrity, leading to fibrosis (hardening or scarring of tissues), stiffness, and pain.
These conditions require specialized care by an experienced therapist who understands the complexities of oncology recovery. Managing lymphedema and radiated tissue post-surgery is best done by a specialist to ensure optimal healing, minimize complications, and restore mobility safely and effectively.
The Benefits of Post-Operative Oncology Physical Therapy
- Reduced Pain: Effective pain management strategies that focus on alleviating discomfort during and after recovery.
- Improved Mobility: Restoring range of motion and preventing stiffness to allow you to return to normal daily activities.
- Increased Strength: Rebuilding muscle strength, especially in the upper body, after surgery, to promote greater independence.
- Reduced Swelling: Managing lymphedema through specialized techniques to minimize swelling and discomfort.
- Prevention of Complications: Addressing potential complications like frozen shoulder, scar tissue buildup, or excessive swelling early on.
- Enhanced Quality of Life: Overall improvements in physical function, strength, and confidence during recovery.
What to Expect During Your Treatment
Each patient’s treatment plan is personalized to their specific needs and the type of surgery they’ve undergone. During your first session, we’ll conduct a thorough assessment, discussing your surgery, current symptoms, and functional goals. Based on this information, we’ll develop a comprehensive rehabilitation plan designed to address pain management, mobility, strength, and lymphedema control.
Throughout your treatment, we focus on:
Gradual Progression: You will be guided through safe, effective exercises and techniques that progressively challenge your body while allowing for optimal healing.
Collaboration with Your Medical Team: We will work closely with your oncologist, surgeon, or other healthcare providers to ensure that your rehabilitation complements your overall treatment plan.